1. x = (a - b) cos(t) + b cos((a/b - 1)t), y = (a - b) sin(t) - b sin((a/b - 1)t)
2. x = (a - b) cos(t) + c cos((a/b -1)t), y = (a - b) sin(t) - c sin((a/b -1)t)
3. r = a sin(θ)/θ
4. r2 = a²/θ
5. xy = cx³ + dx² + ex + f
출처
http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Curves/Curves.html